RI District Court and Traffic Tribunal Case Law

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Town of Hopkinton v. Daniel A. Buck, No. T15-0037 (August 25, 2016)

Town of Hopkinton v. Daniel A. Buck, No. T15-0037 (August 25, 2016).pdf
Appeals Panel
08/25/2016
Town of Hopkinton v. Daniel A. Buck, No. T15-0037 (August 25, 2016)

Evidence

Defendant appealed the decision of the trial court sustaining the violation of R.I.G.L. 1956 § 31-27-2.2 (“refusal to submit to chemical test”) and § 31-22-21.1 (“presence of open alcoholic beverage”). Defendant argued that the trial record was incomplete.  At trial, the defendant attempted to play a video of the defendant at the police station. After several failed attempts to get the CD to play, the magistrate played the video on his personal computer off the record. The defendant contends that this video contained something that would change the outcome of this case and that it is important that the Appeals Panel view this video. Defendant contends that Campos-Orrego v. Rivera, 175 F.3d 89 (1st Cir. 1990), allowed the defendant to supplement the record with the video tape. The Appeals Panel found that Rivera also provides that if the Defendant fails his duty to furnish an appellate court with the raw materials necessary in the due performance of the appellate task then the court may scrutinize the merits of the case insofar as the record permits. Since the Defendant failed to move the video into evidence after the trial court viewed the video, the defendant failed in his duty to preserve the issue for appeal. Therefore, the Appeals Panel proceeded based only on the facts provided by the record. Accordingly, the decision of the trial court was affirmed.

Town of Hopkinton v. Daniel A. Buck, No. T15-0037 (August 25, 2016).pdf

Appeals Panel
08/25/2016
Town of Hopkinton v. Daniel A. Buck, No. T15-0037 (August 25, 2016)

Sworn Report

Defendant appealed the decision of the trial court sustaining the violation of R.I.G.L. 1956 § 31-27-2.2 (“refusal to submit to chemical test”) and § 31-22-21.1 (“presence of open alcoholic beverage”). Defendant argued that the violations should have been dismissed because of a “perjured affidavit.” In his sworn affidavit the officer wrote that the defendant displayed “clues in all three (field sobriety) tests.” His trial testimony revealed that the defendant only displayed clues in two tests. In Franks v. Delaware, 438 U.S. 154 (1978), the court held that allegations of negligent or innocent mistake are insufficient to attack the validity of an affidavit. There must be allegations of deliberate falsehood or of a reckless disregard for the truth. Id. The Appeals Panel held that defendant had offered no offer of proof that the discrepancy was intentional or in a reckless disregard for the truth. The trial court had found credible the officer’s explanation that the discrepancy was a mistake because the officer may having been “typing too fast.” Accordingly, the decision of the trial court was affirmed.

Town of Hopkinton v. Daniel A. Buck, No. T15-0037 (August 25, 2016).pdf