Appeals Panel
08/19/2013
City of Providence v. Christina Machado, C.A. No. T13-0019 (August 19, 2013) Arrest
Arrest
Defendant appealed the decision of the trial magistrate sustaining the violation of R.I.G.L. 1956 § 31-27-2.3 (refusal to submit to preliminary breath test) and § 31-27-2.1 (refusal to submit to chemical test). The Defendant argued the Officer did not effectuate a legally valid arrest because the Officer allowed Defendant to be transported in the ambulance to the hospital without handcuffs while the Officer remained at the scene to complete his investigation. The Panel held that the trial magistrate’s factual findings regarding appellant’s time and manner of arrest were supported by credible and competent evidence because the Officer read the appellate her “rights for use at the scene” in the ambulance, stated that she was “under arrest,” and stated that he would meet her at the hospital. Accordingly, the Panel sustained the charged violation.
City of Providence v. Christina Machado, C.A. No. T13-0019 (August 19, 2013).pdf
Appeals Panel
08/19/2013
City of Providence v. Christina Machado, C.A. No. T13-0019 (August 19, 2013) Reasonable Grounds
Reasonable Grounds/Probable Cause
Defendant appealed the decision of the trial magistrate sustaining the violation of R.I.G.L. 1956 § 31-27-2.3 (refusal to submit to preliminary breath test) and § 31-27-2.1 (refusal to submit to chemical test). Defendant claimed that the officer did not have reasonable grounds to believe she had operated a vehicle while under the influence. The officer never observed the defendant driving, having arrived at the scene of an accident in which the defendant was involved, and did not perform any field sobriety tests. The Court held that the officer had reasonable grounds under the “totality of the circumstances” because the defendant had bloodshot and watery eyes, had slurred speech, emitted a strong odor of alcohol, and admitted to consuming two alcoholic drinks earlier in the evening. Accordingly, the Panel sustained the charged violations.
City of Providence v. Christina Machado, C.A. No. T13-0019 (August 19, 2013).pdf